Proposed tip Please edit this page to improve it, or add your comments below (do not use the discussion page).
created May 1, 2012 · complexity basic · version 7.0
How to wrap all lines at 80 characters without breaking any words, and preserve shorter lines:
:set formatoptions+=w :set tw=80 gggqG
Use the following mapping to format the current paragraph:
:nnoremap Q gqip
Comments[]
What problem are you trying to solve? Inserting hard line breaks in a line which is too long never wraps in the middle of the word. Were you having trouble with the 'wrap' option? Did you not know about it's partner 'linebreak' option?
Related tips:
- 38 Move cursor by display lines when wrapping
- 308 Move through wrapped lines
- 347 Format paragraph without changing the cursor position
- 440 Automatic formatting of paragraphs (mentions
formatoptions) - 579 Copy paragraphs without excess newlines to MS Word
- 850 Automatic word wrapping
- 989 Word wrap without line breaks (mentions
formatoptions)
From :help fo-table:
wTrailing white space indicates a paragraph continues in the next line. A line that ends in a non-white character ends a paragraph.
I'm not familiar with the w option and am not sure if it is doing anything useful in this tip. I guess this tip should be merged to one of those above. JohnBeckett 03:09, May 16, 2012 (UTC)
- I think what's useful about this tip is that it explains how to hard-wrap text that's already entered. The "wrap" option only will work on text as it's entered, if I remember correctly. I'm often editing HTML with extremely long lines, so I use this fairly often.Gay Karate Man (talk) 21:09, October 10, 2012 (UTC)
- Yes, I agree we need a tip spelling that out. I've added tips 347 and 579 to the above list. Tips 347, 440, 579, 850 need to be cleaned up, and it is likely that the information above should be in one of those. If necessary, the title of the other tips should be changed. No one has explained what
wis doing. JohnBeckett (talk) 10:26, October 14, 2012 (UTC)
- Yes, I agree we need a tip spelling that out. I've added tips 347 and 579 to the above list. Tips 347, 440, 579, 850 need to be cleaned up, and it is likely that the information above should be in one of those. If necessary, the title of the other tips should be changed. No one has explained what
- I think what's useful about this tip is that it explains how to hard-wrap text that's already entered. The "wrap" option only will work on text as it's entered, if I remember correctly. I'm often editing HTML with extremely long lines, so I use this fairly often.Gay Karate Man (talk) 21:09, October 10, 2012 (UTC)